Nginx源码编译与安装 | 每天，遇到更好的你

1.nginx源码安装步骤：

1.1.下载

1.2.查看源码

1.3.准备编译环境

1.3.1.上传安装包至指定文件夹下

1	[root@node1 home]# cd /home

1.3.2.查看是否上传成功

1	[root@node1 home]# ll

1.3.3.安装tar命令(因为安装的是centos最简版，所以需要自己用yum安装tar命令)

1	[root@node1 home]# yum install tar

1.3.4.使用tar解压压缩文件

1	[root@node1 home]# tar -zxf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz

1.3.5.进入目录

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[root@node1 home]# cd nginx-1.8.0
[root@node1 nginx-1.8.0]# ls
auto  CHANGES  CHANGES.ru  conf  configure  contrib  html  LICENSE  man  README

1.4.检查(依赖.兼容)，预编译

1.4.1.进行预编译

1	[root@node1 nginx-1.8.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/nginx-1.8/

1.4.2.查看yum能安装什么pcre的软件

[root@node1 nginx-1.8.0]# yum search pcre
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.yun-idc.com
 * extras: mirrors.yun-idc.com
 * updates: mirrors.yun-idc.com
=================================== N/S Matched: pcre ===================================
pcre-devel.i686 : Development files for pcre
pcre-devel.x86_64 : Development files for pcre
pcre-static.x86_64 : Static library for pcre
pcre.x86_64 : Perl-compatible regular expression library
pcre.i686 : Perl-compatible regular expression library

Name and summary matches only, use "search all" for everything.

1.4.3.安装pcre依赖

1	[root@node1 nginx-1.8.0]# yum install pcre

1 2	[root@node1 nginx-1.8.0]# yum install pcre-devel [root@node1 nginx-1.8.0]# yum install zlib-devel

1.5.编译

1 2	功能：1.让用户选定编译特性；2.检查编译环境； [root@node1 nginx-1.8.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/nginx-1.8/

1.6.安装

1	[root@node1 nginx-1.8.0]# make && make install

1.7.启动nginx

1.7.1.进入目录

[root@node1 nginx-1.8.0]# cd /usr/nginx-1.8/
[root@node1 nginx-1.8]# ll
total 16
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 28 05:43 conf
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 28 05:43 html
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 28 05:43 logs
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 28 05:43 sbin
[root@node1 nginx-1.8]# cd sbin
[root@node1 sbin]# ll
total 3168
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 3240293 Feb 28 05:43 nginx

1.7.2.启动nginx

1	[root@node1 sbin]# ./nginx

1.7.3.查看nginx运行情况

1 2	[root@node1 sbin]# ps aux \| grep ngix root 15698 0.0 0.0 103248 876 pts/0 S+ 05:51 0:00 grep ngix

1.7.4.查看防火墙是否关闭

1	[root@node1 sbin]# service iptables status

1.7.6.在浏览器上查看是否成功启动nginx服务

1	在浏览器地址栏输入：http://192.168.230.10/